Teaching English to Speakers of Other Languages (TESOL) Practice Test

Which of the following language skills can be assessed effectively using a multiple-choice test?

1. Comprehension of vocabulary.

2. Use of reading strategies.

3. Use of descriptive language.

4. Sentence construction.

The correct answer is: Comprehension of vocabulary.

Assessing comprehension of vocabulary through a multiple-choice test is highly effective because this format allows for clear and specific evaluations of a student's understanding of words and their meanings. Multiple-choice tests can present a word in context, with several definitions or synonyms as options, enabling test-takers to demonstrate their ability to recognize and differentiate between meanings. This approach is particularly useful because vocabulary understanding often involves selecting the correct meaning from similar choices, which can reveal a student's depth of knowledge. Additionally, the objective nature of multiple-choice questions makes it easier to grade and provides consistent assessment across numerous test-takers. The other skills listed, while they can be evaluated through various testing methods, do not lend themselves to effective assessment via multiple-choice format to the same extent. For instance, the use of reading strategies and sentence construction typically involves more nuanced responses that require elaboration rather than simple selection from given choices. Descriptive language, which encompasses creativity and personal expression, is best assessed through open-ended tasks that allow for greater expression of ideas and style.